Welcome to the first of my occasional “guest posters”. I hope you enjoy each of these as they arrive.
Let me introduce you to my mother, Christine. An ol' fashioned Italian Catholic with a warm heart. She has been a major supporter in my life, my rock, and the eternal optimist that never gave up on me or my future.
I asked my mother to answer two frequently asked questions: “What was your family life like with CF?” and “How did your parents care for and empower two children with CF?” What she wrote for me was an open and honest summary of her life as a CF Parent. It is a beautiful story and I thank my mother for laying everything out there for everyone to read. Thank you, Mom. You are the best and I love you...Hope everyone enjoys this post!
Confusion is what you feel when you are told your newborn daughter may die in her childhood years from a disease you've never heard of. Cystic Fibrosis was not well-known when beautiful Angela was born in 1977. I was a faculty member at the University of Minnesota Dental School, a young mother on maternity leave. Since an internet search in the comfort of my home was not available in those days, I spent days researching at the medical school library. The data was limited and depressing. Immense love is what I would need to guide my perspective as a new mother. I was determined that, whatever CF was, we would do everything possible to control its effect. Who knew that two years later we would also be blessed with an amazing son, Joshua, again with this ill-fated disease? Actually, God knew. I like to believe He chose me as their mother. Here was the opportunity to use my innate gifts to care for these two little souls. It would be up to me how I would handle the special path of privileged parenting for two children needing to find their place in this world. Our goals were to help them develop their own gifts, be good to others, and live their lives joyfully and productively. We would walk this path together. A deep faith from an old fashioned Italian Catholic upbringing, and the example of my own mother, would guide the way.
Angela, my darling daughter, touched so many lives in such lovely ways in her 16 years with us. Sadly, we had to give her back long before we wanted. I am certain she is happy in heaven and is wishing good for all those she loved. Josh, my sweet son, still amazes me after 30 years. How he lives his life bodes him well, and makes everyone he meets happier.
As young parents, their father and I had more added to each day than just watching “the most adorable babies on the planet” grow up before our eyes. We shared hours of hands-on care, pounding on their little chests while they were upside down, hoping to keep those precious healthy new lungs breathing strong and clear. Four times each day, for each child. We had to factor in an hour for each therapy. Yes, every family with children has necessary routines, like eating three meals each day, going to school, doing chores, taking baths, and playing together. Our family had the same focus of having happy children, but our normal routine just included a few more hours of “activities”. We read stories, listened to music, pounded along on their chests, and made them laugh till they coughed. We played games to fill the time while breathing medications in nebulizers (15 minute average for each med) and doing chest therapys (taking 40-60 minutes each time). Until Angie was near age four, it was mostly prophylactic. Then CF began to compromise her lungs. Josh was born with meconium ileus - a CF complication beginning with improper formation and blockage of the small intestine. This required special surgeries and medications, but we were able to maintain his lung functions.
There are mutual benefits to spending more than the average amount of parenting time hugging, kissing, tickling, massaging, and talking with your children from infancy. Their curious minds, intelligence, and personalities blossomed. Their existence was validated. They were naturally authentic individuals who were allowed develop in their own time. Angela was reading and writing before age 4, although she wrote right to left so her name was A-L-E-G-N-A for a while. Josh memorized his dad’s entire Willie Nelson album of golden oldies, and sang them with Grandpa Jerry all the way home from Disney World, just before age 3! Think “Don’t Fence Me In”, “I saw the Light” and “Sioux City Sue”. As preschoolers, they spontaneously sang “Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas” in the middle of clinic and brought the staff to tears.
We had over 20 prescriptions used daily, including antibiotics, water-soluble vitamins, replacement digestive enzymes, and drugs to open airways and keep mucus from getting stuck in their lungs. Because CF presented itself differently in each child, there was a separate complete cupboard in the kitchen for both of their required medications. We all joked together and said Angie and Josh’s alternate names were “Respiratory Angie” and “GI Josh”, after the old CPR practice dummy, Annie, and, well, you know…GI Joe.
We prepared (yes prepared) homemade distilled water for “mist tents” that they would sleep in, a therapy used into the 1980’s. We ripped out the carpeting and draperies and removed all my houseplants because of Angie’s developing mold allergies. Air compressors and bronchial drainage tables adorned our living room. Within 6 years, there appeared IV poles for at home intravenous therapies and gastrostomy tube feedings for our daughter, as CF continued its fierce battle against her. Our son had innumerable abdominal surgeries beginning the day after his birth. Of the resulting scars, he would later declare his tummy had “three belly-buttons, and a zipper!”
Our family were pioneers of at-home CF care. At age 6, Angela was the youngest child from the University of Minnesota Hospital CF Center to go home on IV therapy. We had to convince both the CF doctors and our insurance company to let us do so. We had respiratory therapists come to our home to assist with the exhausting schedule we took on. At about 10 years in, we had to fight for insurance coverage of the newest “lung shaking vest” chest therapy option, that our own Dr. Warren Warwick invented. We were one of the first families to have it here in Minnesota, again meaning more new “furniture” for our living room! The portable device so commonly used today was a noisy, huge metal cube placed like end-tables on each end of our sofa. We combined hands-on bronchial drainage therapy (BD’s) - now called chest physical/physiotherapy (CPT) - with the High Frequency Chest Compression Therapy (HFCC) or "vest" therapy.
Along with other CF families, staff from the hospital and The Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, we participated in parenting groups, pot-luck holiday parties, picnics and camping and CF camps. Wait a minute! What's that you say? Well, indeed, it was not yet the standard to keep the kids apart back then. Angie was often hospital roommates with up to four other CF kids when she was young. This was way before burkholderia cepacia and other bacteria made their nastiness known, and insurance didn’t like private rooms. Perhaps more research would have been helpful?
Creating memories, for the times when sickness might take over the energy for living, was of the greatest importance. We didn’t have much money, but we had an abundance of love and fun. We played games like bouncing on my exercise trampoline while catching a ball, seeing who could do the most somersaults in the pool, as well as swimming laps. Fun for them, was more “therapy” from our perspective. We would pack up and go camping and fishing, up to a cabin in the woods, down to Disney World to visit grandparents and Mickey Mouse, while using a small ironing board for a “BD” table. We had a schnauzer named Charlie that the kids adored, and who learned to jump through hoops as well as step gently over IV tubing. If they were interested, we helped them learn. They were asked to be Poster Kids for the Minnesota CF Foundation and did so for three years. This gave the kids several special experiences, and it gave me a venue to speak at events designed to raise funding. Angie and Josh were and had good friends.

Angie loved ice skating, dancing, basketball, softball, swimming, playing the clarinet, fishing, reading, embroidering with Grandma Carmella, and telling jokes to Grandpa George. She was always rearranging her room (poor Josh was the "voluntary" moving man) and watching soaps with Grandma Arlene. She watched news all day long, went to Space Camp in Alabama, and kept a poster for missing child, Jacob Wetterling, on her door until he would be found (I still have it). She loved running short races when she was young, and enjoyed being at school. It was especially hard for her when she got older and was too sick to attend high school. She missed her friends every day. She would have thrived with the internet, texting and Facebook, but they didn’t exist yet.
Josh was busy all the time trying lots of sports like baseball, football, and wrestling. He loved swimming, so we put in a pool, he loved sports camp for CF kids at Camp Courage. Josh was always playing with the neighborhood kids in our huge back yard, where we mowed “10 yard” lines in for touch football. He and his best friend made funny home videos all the time. He enjoyed writing lyrics, poems and stories, and his love for singing and everything music continued to grow. He had a Muppets drum set when he was only two, and he never stopped playing it! Later, I gave him a portable karaoke machine, as he was missing his sister, and singing was something he loved. He continues with this most joyful hobby to this day. He considers singing another form of therapy because, like dancing with his wife, it is working his lungs, making him cough, and it’s also a good three minutes he is less aware of how he’s feeling inside that moment.
To take care of myself and be strong enough to do the therapies, I worked out every morning and took bubble baths every night. I expanded on hobbies that did not take me away from home, like gardening, reading, and cooking. I volunteered whenever possible at school and campfire, and taught religion education classes. Their father and I tried to keep our marriage strong, but ended up growing in different directions. I have heard that half of all marriages, with or without children, end in divorce. Sadly, by the end of elementary school age, their father and I parted ways.
I used to say we were “running defense” for our children. In their teenage years, I tried to walk beside them. They chose their physician and discussed their treatment plans as part of the team. My goal was that they would grow up as independent, responsible adults, including their health care, like making appointments and ordering medications, as well as balancing a check book. I needed to trust and respect them. As Josh got older I walked behind him, but he knew I was always there for backup. Josh’s wonderful wife, Carly, came along and now they go arm in arm through the life they have created together.
Our family has been dealing with CF over three decades. We learned we were genetic carriers by having a child diagnosed with the disease. Both parents are carriers of this recessive gene; there is a one in four chance for cystic fibrosis in each pregnancy. There was no confirmed family history, but surely it was there for generations. CF wasn’t even named as the disease “Cystic Fibrosis of the Pancreas” until the 1940’s. Prior to that, infants died from pneumonia or “failure to thrive” or tuberculosis, or no reason at all. The CF gene wasn't discovered until 1989. My children and I have the same ∆F508 gene as discovered in that initial testing, but it took them each down totally unique paths. After our first twelve years fighting CF, the gene was discovered. Add another twenty years and that knowledge has defined many mutations of the gene, but not provided a cure or controlled the effects of CF enough to protect all these children or give these adults their deserved old age. We need more and different research. The scientific process is way too slow for my liking.
The prescribed care has changed, therapies have improved remarkably, gene studies and research for the cure continue, and life span expectations have lengthened to 37 years plus. Those with the disease and those who walk the path with them try to make the best of every day. We are brave. We do not complain. We treasure life.
Today, the newly diagnosed have a much better prognosis; parents have more opportunities to maintain these little ones in better health than we had 30 years ago. Many of these children who were previously given a very limited life span are now awesome adults fighting issues never anticipated at the time of their birth. The problem remains that we are still only treating the complications that come with CF, and trying to prevent every gastro-intestinal and pulmonary exacerbation, and newly defined issues like “cystic fibrosis related diabetes”. Our adult CF population is becoming resistant to the available antibiotics needed for those killer micro-bacterial beasts and panoramic viruses spanning the globe and creeping into our hospitals.
Where is that cure for CF we have been praying for? I have been waiting for a cure since our diagnosis in June of 1977.

My reality is that I buried my daughter as a child. Angela was only 16. She was really sick, and died, because of cystic fibrosis. My son watched his sister lose her energy for this life from the same disease he has. Josh was only 14. This is a sadness I do not wish for anyone. Josh, even so young, had a heart so warm and a soul so wise, it was impossible to not be joyful as we continued our own lives. Together, we slowly moved through the grieving process, keeping our hearts filled with love. We maintained closure and closeness to Angela by visiting the cemetery at significant moments and kept our sanity by doing little things like going to lunch and a funny movie on "Angie's Day."
Life may not have unfolded according to my own agenda, followed the fairytale of my childhood plan, or lived that old so-called American Dream. But my life has filled me with love and a faith that continues to grow. December 1993 was an especially sad moment in my world, as my wonderful mother, Carmella, struggled for 6 months with leukemia and died on the December 10th. She was the best example of what a mother should be, and I modeled my nurturing after her. She was there for our family from day one, learning how to do therapy so her grandchildren could stay overnight, and coming after work once or twice a week to help out or bring gifts and food and love. I needed my mother at my side for her strength and encouragement. During that same period is when Angela’s fight with cystic fibrosis became impossible to win, and she died on December 15th. Their relationship was so close in those final moments; it almost seemed they sensed their future. Losing my mother, and then my daughter within five days, planning two funerals in the same week, and needing my son to have his own major surgery postponed-and ultimately performed after Christmas, was heartbreaking. I felt filled with the grace of God, and was able to move peacefully through it all. My prayers were answered when I found myself with each of them when they were dying. Thank you, God.
My faith continues to guide me, but I remain totally amazed that God had so much faith in me! I am so blessed to still have Josh, and Angie remains a vivid part of our lives to this day. Josh was not an only child; he grew up with a sister who filled his heart. Creating the happy memories and living a joyful daily life is still paying off. Josh has grown up and is happily married. I have since remarried and am blessed with the opportunity to continue growing and sharing my love and my life with my new husband. He is a great guy who quietly loves me and all that comes with me.
The privilege of parenting can be overwhelming at times, but looking into my son’s eyes and seeing that twinkling brightness even when he doesn’t feel well-that is his joyful soul, the soul God trusted I could nurture.
Please, pray for the cure. Please, help by donating for research to make CF go away. Oh, and please, enjoy my wonderful son. He is a gift. From God. And me.
Peace and Love,
Christine
XOXOX






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